Combined Multi-Hazard Waste

Waste with multiple types of hazardous constituents including contamination with radioactive waste, infectious agents, and/or hazardous chemicals:

  • Aqueous radioactive wastes with trace levels of chloroform or toxic heavy metals
  • Radioactive methanol/acetic acid solutions from HPLC or gel rinse procedures
  • Spent cocktail from continuous liquid scintillation counting
  • Radioactive trichloroacetic acid solutions from protein precipitations
  • Phenol/chloroform mixtures used to extract DNA from radiolabeled cells
  • Spent chromic acid from critical cleaning of contaminated glassware contaminated with radioactive materials
  • Vacuum pump oil contaminated with radioactive materials
  • Chemical or radioactive wastes containing blood products

Packaging and Disposal

General Instructions
  1. Avoid generating mixed or multi-hazard waste. Prior to generating multi-hazard or mixed waste, contact the Environmental Compliance Manager ((301) 405-3163) for minimization techniques. If generation of mixed waste is unavoidable:
  2. Keep volume to a minimum
  3. Keep aqueous and organic waste separate
  4. Do not combine reactive chemicals such as strong oxidizers with organic compounds
  5. Keep solid and liquid wastes separate
  6. Keep short half-life ( <30 days) isotopes separate from longer half-life isotopes
  7. Identify all constituents – see Chemical Waste, Radioactive Waste and Biological Waste sections for required tags and markings
Waste containing an Infectious agent and radioactive material
  1. Do NOT autoclave.
  2. Seek advice from the Biological Safety Officer, as needed, before implementing inactivation procedures.
  3. Inactivate the infectious waste and dispose of the waste as Radioactive Waste according to the Radioactive Waste section.
  4. Follow the general instructions in the Radioactive Waste section for removal of the container.
Waste containing an Infectious agent and a Hazardous chemical
  1. Do NOT autoclave.
  2. Do NOT combine incompatible chemicals such as strong oxidizers with organic compounds.
  3. Seek advice from the Biological Safety Officer, as needed, before implementing inactivation procedures.
  4. Inactivate the infectious agent and dispose of the waste as Chemical Waste according to the Chemical Waste section.
  5. Follow the general instructions in the Chemical Waste section for removal of the container.
Waste containing an Infectious agent, Radioactive material, and a Hazardous chemical
  1. Do NOT autoclave.
  2. Do NOT combine incompatible chemicals such as strong oxidizers with organic compounds.
  3. Seek advice from the Biological Safety Officer, as needed, before implementing the inactivation procedures.
  4. Inactivate the infectious agent.
  5. Affix a “UM Hazardous Waste” tag and a “Caution – Radioactive Material” tag to the waste container. Consult the Chemical and Radioactive Waste sections for packaging guidelines.
  6. Dispose of the waste container according to the Radioactive Waste section.
Mixture of Chemical and Radioactive wastes
  1. Do NOT combine incompatible chemicals such as strong oxidizers with organic compounds.
  2. Affix a Hazardous Waste Label and a “Caution – Radioactive Material” label / tag to the waste container. Consult the Chemical and Radioactive Waste sections for packaging guidelines.
  3. Dispose of the waste container according to the Radioactive Waste disposal guidelines.
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