{"id":2263,"date":"2020-06-03T12:23:31","date_gmt":"2020-06-03T16:23:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/pr\/?p=2263"},"modified":"2026-07-13T22:22:47","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T02:22:47","slug":"remembering-clifford-brown","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/remembering-clifford-brown\/","title":{"rendered":"Remembering Clifford Brown"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/219\/2021\/09\/Clifford-Brown-1953-by-Francis-Wolff.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/219\/2021\/09\/Clifford-Brown-1953-by-Francis-Wolff.jpeg 375w, https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/219\/2021\/09\/Clifford-Brown-1953-by-Francis-Wolff-296x300.jpeg 296w, https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/219\/2021\/09\/Clifford-Brown-1953-by-Francis-Wolff-50x50.jpeg 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><figcaption><strong>Clifford Brown in 1953<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u201850s jazz icon studied briefly at Maryland State College<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wednesday, June 3, 2020<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A single-car accident in Princess Anne in the pre-dawn hours of Saturday, June 3, 1950, killed two young adults and left six others injured.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the survivors was&nbsp;<strong>Clifford Brown<\/strong>&nbsp;of Wilmington, Del., who had just finished his first semester as a student at then-Maryland State College.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A front-page article published in the Salisbury Times the day of the accident reported the freshman suffered a broken leg.&nbsp; Subsequent accounts characterized his injuries as far more serious &#8211; so much so he withdrew from school.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Brown, however, had a rare gift to fall back on. &nbsp;He was a jazz prodigy who blossomed into a prolific recording artist, performing in the same circles as Fats Navarro, Lionel Hampton and Dizzy Gillespie.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gillespie had seen Brown in the summer of 1949 play trumpet in Philadelphia and paid him a get-well visit after the automobile accident. &nbsp;Gillespie reportedly encouraged Brown to forego college and focus instead on becoming a professional musician.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dizzy knew talent when he heard it; Brown proved to be a bona fide star.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A 1948 graduate of Wilmington&#8217;s Howard High, a National Historic Landmark for its significance in the U.S. Supreme Court ruling that ended school segregation, Brown waited a year before enrolling at then-Delaware State College in Dover.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Delaware&#8217;s state capital was geographically close enough to Wilmington and Philadelphia so Brown could continue to observe and play the jazz scenes where he already was a familiar presence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"366\" height=\"423\" src=\"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/219\/2021\/09\/Brown-discography-graphic.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2265\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/219\/2021\/09\/Brown-discography-graphic.jpeg 366w, https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/219\/2021\/09\/Brown-discography-graphic-260x300.jpeg 260w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 366px) 100vw, 366px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maryland State, a land-grant institution led by President John Taylor Williams, was in the early stages of forging a reputation for nurturing musicians. &nbsp;Delaware State lost its accreditation as a higher education institution in November 1949 &#8212; Brown&#8217;s first semester in college &#8212; and he switched schools.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The 19-year-old emerged as a leader of the 14-piece Maryland State Collegians with a flair for creative set arrangements, a combination that made the band from Princess Anne an in-demand act.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maryland State didn&#8217;t publish its first yearbook until 1959, so no images of Brown as a student are known to exist. &nbsp;A transcript in the registrar&#8217;s archives confirms that he studied music in the spring 1950 after transferring from Delaware State, where he had been a math major.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It took Brown a year to recuperate from his injuries.&nbsp; By 1952, he was getting invitations from influential musicians eager to have him play on their recordings.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Brown&#8217;s career took off over the next four years. &nbsp;He performed with such luminaries as Charlie Parker, Quincy Jones and Gigi Gryce, and appeared on albums with vocalists Sarah Vaughan and Dinah Washington.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Original Brown compositions \u201c<em>Daahoud<\/em>\u201d, \u201c<em>Sandu<\/em>\u201d and \u201c<em>Joy Spring<\/em>\u201d &#8211; the latter inspired by his wife, Larue &#8211; are jazz classics.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jazz aficionados generally agree Brown&#8217;s best recordings were with drummer Max Roach, a pairing credited with popularizing \u201chard bop.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gerry Weston, station manager of WESM on the University of Maryland Eastern Shore campus that features a jazz format, said Roach comes to mind immediately when Brown&#8217;s name is mentioned. &nbsp;He called their group one of \u201cjazz&#8217;s legendary bands.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Six years after the horrific accident at Memorial Bridge near Princess Anne&#8217;s historic Manokin Presbyterian Church, Brown died in another single-vehicle crash on the Pennsylvania Turnpike en route to a gig in Chicago. &nbsp;Pianist Richie Powell and his wife Nancy, who was driving, also were killed.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A coroner&#8217;s report says the fatal mishap occurred around 1:15 a.m., Saturday, June 27, 1956, according to educator Don Glanden, who spent two decades doing research for \u201cBrownie Speaks,\u201d a documentary film he produced. &nbsp;Clifford Benjamin Brown was 25.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An \u201cinfluential, sweet-toned trumpeter \u2026 who died way too young,\u201d said Angel Resto Jr., one of WESM&#8217;s on-air personalities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Brown&#8217;s death shocked his fans and peers. &nbsp;Saxophonist Benny Golson was moved to compose \u201c<em>I Remember Clifford<\/em>,\u201d a tribute considered a jazz standard.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/archives.delaware.gov\/historical-markers-map\/clifford-brown-legendary-jazz-musician\/\"><strong>Brown&#8217;s hometown, Wilmington, Del<\/strong><\/a>., has held an annual music festival in his honor since 1989.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>According to a police report that was the source of the Salisbury Times&#8217; June 3, 1950 article, Samuel Turner, who also played trumpet, and pianist Wanda Shevenry were identified as Maryland State students from Chicago who suffered fatal injuries in the automobile accident<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201850s jazz icon studied briefly at Maryland State College Wednesday, June 3, 2020 A single-car accident in Princess Anne in the pre-dawn hours of Saturday, June 3, 1950, killed two young adults and left six others injured.&nbsp; One of the survivors was&nbsp;Clifford Brown&nbsp;of Wilmington, Del., who had just finished his first semester as a student&#8230;<span class=\"cpschool-read-more-link-holder\"><a class=\"btn btn-basic cpschool-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/remembering-clifford-brown\/\">Read more <span class=\"sr-only\">Remembering Clifford Brown<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2264,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-2263","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2263","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2263"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2263\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2263"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wwwcp.umes.edu\/scm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=2263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}